Opportunity Information: Apply for PAR 17 125
Perception and Cognition Research to Inform Cancer Image Interpretation (R01) (Funding Opportunity Number: PAR-17-125) is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) discretionary grant opportunity designed to support research that digs into how people actually perceive and think when interpreting cancer-related medical images. The core aim is to understand the perceptual and cognitive processes that drive performance for image observers in radiology and pathology, and then use that knowledge to improve the accuracy of cancer detection and diagnosis. In practical terms, the FOA is looking for studies that explain why errors happen, what factors help experts detect subtle findings, how attention and decision-making work under real clinical conditions, and what can be changed in training, workflow, or interpretation approaches to reduce missed cancers and incorrect diagnoses.
The opportunity uses the R01 funding mechanism, meaning it is intended for substantial, hypothesis-driven projects with a defined research plan and clear outcomes. The activity category is listed under Education and Health, reflecting that the work sits at the intersection of biomedical imaging, observer performance, and the human factors side of clinical decision-making. Projects supported by this FOA would generally be expected to generate insights that can translate into better interpretive performance, such as improved understanding of visual search strategies, the impact of fatigue and workload, sources of bias in diagnostic reasoning, or methods to improve learning and feedback for clinicians who read images.
Eligibility is broad and includes a wide mix of organizations that can contribute to this kind of research. In addition to the usual applicants such as public and private institutions of higher education, nonprofits, and small businesses, the FOA explicitly allows a wide set of government and community-based entities. Eligible applicants include state, county, and city governments; special district governments; independent school districts; Native American tribal governments (federally recognized); tribal organizations that are not federally recognized; public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities; for-profit organizations (other than small businesses) as well as small businesses; and various nonprofit categories regardless of 501(c)(3) status. The announcement also highlights additional eligible applicants such as Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions; Asian American, Native American, and Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISIs); Hispanic-serving Institutions; Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs); Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs); eligible federal agencies; faith-based or community-based organizations; regional organizations; U.S. territories or possessions; and even non-domestic (non-U.S.) entities (foreign organizations). This wide eligibility reflects the reality that observer-performance research can be multidisciplinary and can benefit from partnerships among academic labs, health systems, community organizations, and international groups with strong expertise in perception, cognition, and medical imaging.
The FOA is associated with CFDA numbers 93.286 and 93.394, and it was created on 2017-01-18, with an original closing date listed as 2018-01-23. While the record provided does not specify an award ceiling or expected number of awards, the intent is clear: NIH is seeking rigorous research that explains how clinicians interpret cancer images and identifies evidence-based ways to improve that interpretation. Overall, the opportunity supports work that connects fundamental human perception and cognition to real-world diagnostic performance in radiology and pathology, with the larger goal of improving cancer detection and diagnostic accuracy.Apply for PAR 17 125
- The National Institutes of Health in the education, health sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Perception and Cognition Research to Inform Cancer Image Interpretation (R01)" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.286, 93.394.
- This funding opportunity was created on 2017-01-18.
- Applicants must submit their applications by 2018-01-23. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Eligible applicants include: State governments, County governments, City or township governments, Special district governments, Independent school districts, Public and State controlled institutions of higher education, Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized), Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments), Nonprofits having a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Nonprofits that do not have a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Private institutions of higher education, For-profit organizations other than small businesses, Small businesses, Others.
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| National Cooperative Drug/Device Discovery/Development Groups (NCDDG) for the Treatment of Mental or Substance Use Disorders or Alcohol Addiction (U19) Apply for PAR 17 186 Funding Number: PAR 17 186 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education, Health Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Advancing Exceptional Research on HIV/AIDS and Substance Abuse (R01) Apply for RFA DA 18 002 Funding Number: RFA DA 18 002 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education, Health Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
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